The Test of Our Time: Even the Military Can’t Resist Trump on Its Own Forever

A lot of things happened. Here are some of the things. This is TPM’s Morning Memo. Sign up for the email version.

‘Enemy From Within’

It’s rare these days for Morning Memo to read like anything other than a litany of travesties, indignities, and setbacks in American public life. For a moment, I thought today’s edition could offer a respite, with some good news to balance the unremitting bad news.

But the smattering of positive developments happened to fall on the day President Trump, in his biggest, most blatant attempt to politicize the military’s officer corps, warned darkly of an “enemy from within.” And that lingers in a way that casts a pall over the few bright spots in the effort to preserve democracy and the rule of law.

So let me begin there …

Trump Confronts the Military as a Threat To His Own Power

In targeting the military’s professionalism and nonpartisanship, Trump laid the groundwork for further lawless domestic use of the military, including illegally in law enforcement. It was a harbinger of a more muscular and oppressive authoritarianism than Trump has mustered so far.

As I watched the flag officers flown in from around the world sit uncomfortably for absurd speeches by the president and his callow defense secretary, I came to see it as the closest Trump could get to a mass firing of the officer corps.

Imagine the other groups of federal workers that Trump has targeted sitting in those seats: government scientists, foreign aid experts, prosecutors and investigators, inspectors and regulators, human resource professionals. They were summarily fired, often in violation of the law, but the generals and admirals are more untouchable than that. Not entirely off limits, as we already seen with some Pentagon terminations, especially of officers who are women or people of color. But for a variety of practical and political reasons, a sweeping purge of generals isn’t feasible.

What is feasible is is to begin to erode the military culture. To emphasize loyalty over merit. To prize fealty over competence. To punish truth-telling and reward convenient fictions. Trump touched on all of those things in a long, rambling speech that could be confused with incoherence.

Trump, as commander in chief, already had constitutional power over his captive audience of flag officers. What he proceeded to do yesterday, with Hegseth’s assistance, was to assert the power of his cult of personality over them. If that made your stomach turn, Hegseth told them, then you should resign.

As a group, this is not what the officers corps signed up for. They are steeped not just in military tradition but in civilian control of the armed services, the chain of command, laws of war, rules of engagement, and the proper role of the military in a free society. These each consist of sets of guardrails, expectations, and values that, if not anathema to Trump, are entirely foreign to him. He is indifferent to them at best, but more likely he is threatened by them because they stand outside of his own power base.

Trump has checked off the list of independent sources of political power that authoritarians typically target: the courts, law enforcement, the press, universities, and civil society organizations, among others. The military remains a key holdout. But none of these institutions can resist alone, and even together they can’t resist forever without broad-based cultural support for them. That is going to be the real test of our time.

The Three Bright Spots

I mentioned some bright spots in the day’s news. They are in rough order of importance:

  • With a flourish, a federal judge determined that the Trump administration had illegally targeted pro-Palestinian international students for removal because of their political beliefs.
  • In a ruling that parallels what befell Alina Habba in New Jersey, a federal judge found that Sigal Chattah, the gonzo Trump U.S. attorney in Nevada, was invalidly appointed.
  • Trump withdraws epically bad nominee E.J. Antoni to run the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

More on Sigal Chattah

On the same day that a judge ruled that Nevada acting U.S. Attorney Sigal Chattah was invalidly appointed, Reuters reported that she had asked the FBI to investigate debunked GOP claims about voter fraud in the 2020 election.

Reuters’ bombshell report relies on a government document it obtained that allegedly shows:

(i) Chattah wants to remove “illegal aliens” from voter rolls possibly leading to a “reallocation of census numbers” that would affect the race for Nevada’s 4th congressional district seat, currently held by a Democrat.

(ii) Chattah wants to exonerate the six Republicans who were prosecuted for Trump’s fake electors scheme in Nevada in 2020 even though she represented one of the defendants and has deep conflicts of interest.

(iii) Chattah hopes to demonstrate an ongoing conspiracy between the Biden White House and state attorneys general.

(iv) Chattah wants a takedown of unions and non-profits that operate voter registration drives and a probe into the financing of these “illegal acts” by the Democratic political action committee ActBlue.

It’s the kind of politicization one imagines the most cravenly loyal Trump prosecutors to engage in, but you don’t expect it to be put in writing for an international news agency report on it.

Shutdown Watch

You can follow TPM’s ongoing coverage of the government shutdown here.

Quote of the Day

Tressie McMillan Cottom:

We can’t just reject the threat. We have to reject the idea that our only, best power is our pocketbooks. That’s a desecration of civics, as corrosive as the idea that debate is the pinnacle of civil discourse. It cheapens our actions by degrading what we believe is possible. Our power isn’t in making one of the choices that are presented to us. Our power is in shaping the choices available to us.

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Trump White House Withdraws Nomination for Controversial BLS Pick After GOP Senators Decline to Meet With Him

President Donald Trump has withdrawn his controversial pick for Bureau of Labor Statistics Commissioner, E.J. Antoni, after it became apparent he did not have support from enough Republican senators.

Senators Susan Collins (R-ME) and Lisa Murkowski (R-AK) declined to meet with Antoni ahead of his not-yet-scheduled hearing before the Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions committee, on which both senators sit, according to a CNN report. It’s common for nominees to meet with staff of both parties on the HELP committee before their confirmation. So Collins’s and Murkowski’s refusal to sit down with Antoni meant trouble for the success of his candidacy. Antoni would have needed the support of every Republican senator on the HELP committee to be confirmed.

The about-face from the White House comes after a bevy of raised eyebrows and all-out alarm sounding from economists, researchers, and Democratic and more moderate Republican senators. They were first disturbed after Trump fired ex-BLS chief Erika McEntarfer following a federal jobs report showing a declining economy. Murkowski, along with GOP senators Cynthia Lummis (R-WY), Thom Tillis (R-NC), and Rand Paul (R-KY) each expressed concern following McEntarfer’s firing.

When Trump nominated Antoni, economists across the political spectrum railed against the nominee as an under-experienced partisan hack. Antoni received his doctorate in economics just five years ago, and had limited published work.

Experts shuddered at suggestions from the conservative economist to halt the monthly jobs report and replace it with a less current survey, for example. 

But the death blow, perhaps, came after a CNN KFile report exposed Antoni as the owner of a now-deleted X account which posted racist, sexist, homophobic, sexually offensive and generally distasteful content.

Following the withdrawal, the White House in a statement praised Antoni and said Trump will announce a new nominee shortly, CNN reports.

“Dr EJ Antoni is a brilliant economist and an American patriot that will continue to do good work on behalf of our great country,” a White House official said. “President Trump is committed to fixing the longstanding failures at the BLS that have undermined the public’s trust in critical economic data.”

In a statement to CNN, Kevin Roberts, president of The Heritage Foundation, said Antoni will remain chief economist at the organization.

“It is undeniable that BLS needs reform and E.J. was the right man for the job,” Roberts said.

The BLS is currently being led by William J. Wiatrowski, the deputy commissioner, who is acting as interim commissioner.

Don’t Believe the Hype: Russ Vought Degeneracy Edition

I write fluidly across different venues. Here, on social media, in emails with readers … and I sometimes lose track of where I’ve said what. So I wanted to agree with something TPM Reader XX1 says in this email I flagged. I’m skeptical the White House will follow through on their threats to carry out a new wholesale round of firings, as Office of Management and Budget Director Russ Vought is threatening. I’m not saying they won’t. They totally might. So this isn’t something I’m relying on or telling you to rely on. I’m just skeptical for two reasons. The first is that this White House doesn’t need a shut down to fire people. Despite the law-breaking it entails, they’ve made clear that, with the Supreme Court’s assistance, they can fire as many people as they want. If they thought it helped them to fire more people, they’d be doing that already; the shutdown provides zero new legal power to fire anyone.

“Want” is the key word here.

Continue reading “Don’t Believe the Hype: Russ Vought Degeneracy Edition”

Readers’ Thoughts #1

From a federal employee. TPM Reader XX1, initials anonymized and portion of letter which notes government agency removed for obvious reasons …

I’m writing here to concur with your last couple blog posts on the shutdown.  You put into prose accurately what I’ve been trying to get across to so many local political allies who overthink irrelevant minutia.  They focus on the timing of the fight, on the details of the substance, etc.  None of that matters, as has been apparent to me all along.  This is, in fact, an arm-wrestling match, purely a battle over power.  The Democrats’ goal should be to extract a material concession that resonates to the broad masses as a “public good,” and they are doing that with ACA subsidies.  Successfully extracting  a concession is a material victory that slightly restores just a little bit of balance of power, and blocks Trump’s effort at totalitarian control. 

Continue reading “Readers’ Thoughts #1”

Trump Tells Generals to Prepare for War on Dem-Controlled Cities

President Trump and Defense (sorry, War) Secretary Pete Hegseth each gave speeches before hundreds of unamused top U.S. military officials, who were dragged away from their work commanding the U.S. military and to Quantico, Virginia this week for, up until Tuesday, mysterious reasons.

Continue reading “Trump Tells Generals to Prepare for War on Dem-Controlled Cities”

Let It Happen

Early this afternoon, multiple federal departments and agencies sent out an email to employees blaming the impending shutdown on the Democrats. I didn’t see one from every department and agency. (I saw with my own eyes the versions at Health and Human Services, the Social Security Administration, the Department of the Interior, the Department of Justice and the National Science Foundation. TPM’s Emine Yücel separately saw one from the Department of Commerce.) I saw enough to see that they were going out government-wide. They were all identical. So, unsurprisingly, they were produced at the White House or possibly the General Services Administration. It was a top-down decision. “Unfortunately,” it says, “Democrats are blocking this Continuing Resolution in the Senate due to unrelated policy demands.” The website of the Department of Housing and Urban Development currently has a pop-up message claiming that the “radical left are going to shut down the government and inflict massive pain on the American people …” This is hardly surprising. Legalities mean nothing to the Trump administration. So following the Hatch Act would almost be quaint.

Meanwhile, as you’ve likely seen, at the much-anticipated convocation of general officers at the Pentagon, Defense Secretary Hegseth encouraged generals and admirals who don’t agree with Trump administration policy to resign. In his speech, President Trump announced that he wants to make American cities the “training ground” for the U.S. military.

Continue reading “Let It Happen”

Single Night Tickets Go On Sale Today

We’ve had a lot of you asking if you can buy tickets for one night of our anniversary event in early November. We know a two-night commitment is a lot. So as of this morning, we’ve put those individual tickets on sale too. If you’re a member there’s an email in your inbox with a link to buy tickets for either Thursday (the big show, live podcast, etc) or the party Friday night. Or you can just click the links here. We can’t wait to see you.

Trump’s Venezuela Saber-Rattling Revives Bad Old Days of U.S. Policy in Latin America

A lot of things happened. Here are some of the things. This is TPM’s Morning Memo. Sign up for the email version.

New Jingoism Same as the Old Jingoism

The last 30 years or so have been a relative retreat from more than a century of jingoistic U.S. interference in Latin America, but it increasingly appears that the Trump administration is eager to resurrect the old U.S. playbook. If history is any guide, it’ll be a return to paternalistic interference in internal affairs, destabilizing existing regimes, and generally creating a political, economic, and social mess before washing its hands of it all and walking away … before repeating the cycle.

While the recent lawless U.S. attacks on alleged drug-running boats on the high seas have serious legal implications, I’m afraid it’s part of a larger more important story of trying to turn Venezuela into a villain country in which Trump (not unlike many American leaders before him) fancies himself as savior, local sheriff, and bad ’80s movie tough guy.

Secretary of State Marco Rubio is leading a Trump administration push to turn Venezuela into a pariah state, including amping up military pressure to try to force out President Nicolás Maduro, the NYT reports:

The U.S. military has been planning potential military operations targeting drug trafficking suspects in Venezuela itself as a next phase, although the White House has not yet approved such a step, current and former officials say.

Those operations would be aimed at interfering with drug production and trafficking in Venezuela as well as tightening a vise around Mr. Maduro.

Two senior figures in the Venezuelan opposition movement claim there have already been talks with the Trump administration about a post-Maduro future.

A soldier stands on a Venezuelan army tank during a military exercise at a highway in Caracas on September 20, 2025. US President Donald Trump threatened Venezuela with “incalculable” consequences if it refuses to take back migrants it has “forced into the United States,” as tensions soar with Caracas after Venezuela accused the United States of waging an “undeclared war” in the Caribbean and called for a UN probe of American strikes that have killed over a dozen alleged drug traffickers on boats in recent weeks. (Photo by Pedro MATTEY / AFP) (Photo by PEDRO MATTEY/AFP via Getty Images)

Semantic games are already being played to tout the operation not as regime change but as a “counternarcotics operation.”

“The U.S. is engaged in a counterdrug-cartel operation, and any claim that we are coordinating with anyone on anything other than this targeted effort is completely false,” a State Department spokesperson told the NYT.

Not How the Chain of Command Is Supposed to Work

White House deputy chief Stephen Miller has taken a leading role in the directing the unlawful U.S. attacks on alleged drug-smuggling boats off Venezuela, The Guardian reports.

The strikes have been orchestrated through the White House homeland security council. which Miller leads, according to the report.

Are Military Lawyers Being Sidelined?

Former Army JAG Dan Maurer, now a law professor, writes that the unprecedented U.S. attacks on alleged drug-running boats “raise serious questions about the availability and effectiveness of government lawyers throughout the chain of command who would have—or should have—raised red flags before this operation commenced.”

Trump Sending National Guard to Illinois Over Objections

A small contingent of 100 National Guard troops has been called up in Illinois by the federal government over the objections of Gov. JB Pritzker (D).

How Fox News Used Old Portland Footage to Snooker Trump

The proximate catalyst for President Trump’s announcement that he was deploying National Guard troops to Portland appears to have been Fox News segments the day before that used B-roll footage of civil unrest there in the summer of 2020.

Good Read

TPM’s Josh Kovensky: DHS Had a Program to Stop Political Violence. Trump Largely Abandoned It.

DOJ Purge Totals Start To Add Up

At least a third of senior career leaders have left the Justice Department since the start of President Donald Trump’s second term, at least 107 out of roughly 320 career leadership positions, according to a Bloomberg Law analysis.

Trump DOJ Ratchets Up Project To Snag State Voter Rolls

TPM’s Khaya Himmelman takes a closer look at the Trump DOJ’s lawsuit against eight states seeking to force them to cough up their voter rolls.

Trump’s Attack on Higher Ed: Still Gunning for Harvard

It’s been a while since we’ve checked in on the Trump attacks on higher education. I regret to inform you that the performative assaults, structural dismantling, and anticipatory obedience continue apace:

  • Harvard: The Department of Health and Human Services has informed Harvard University that it has initiated the process of “debarring” the school from receiving federal grants over the trumped up claims that it abetted anti-semitism on campus. “Debarment is the government’s formal way of blacklisting contractors,” the NYT notes.
  • “The White House is developing a plan that could change how universities are awarded research grants, giving a competitive advantage to schools that pledge to adhere to the values and policies of the Trump administration on admissions, hiring and other matters,” the WaPo reports.
  • Texas Tech: Faculty were informed Friday that they “must comply” with President Trump’s executive order recognizing only male and female genders

Painful to Read

WaPo: Children died while waiting for life-saving drugs due to Trump’s suspension of USAID foreign aid.

Trump Moves to Further Defang Inspectors General

Last week a federal judge in D.C. declined to reinstate the eight inspector generals fired by President Trump earlier this year even though she agreed the terminations were unlawful.

This week comes word that the Trump OMB is cutting off funding as of tomorrow for the Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency, the umbrella organization for the government’s 72 inspectors general.

Judge Rips Into Kari Lake

U.S. District Judge Royce Lamberth temporarily blocked the layoffs of more than 500 employees of the U.S. Agency for Global Media, most of them from Voice of America, while warning that the Trump administration’s defiance of his orders could have been sanctionable.

Lamberth ultimately declined to pursue contempt against officials, but he ripped Kari Lake, a senior official at USAGM, writing that “her brazen disinterest in the unambiguous statutory obligations implicates her competence to implement the President’s directives in a manner consistent with fundamental tenets of administrative law.”

YouTube Kisses Trump’s Ring

YouTube has agreed to pay $24.5 million to settle Donald Trump lawsuit against it for suspending his account after the 2021 coup attempt that culminated in the Jan. 6 attack.

Trump’s $22 million share of the settlement will go to the nonprofit Trust for the National Mall for the construction of a Mar-a-Lago-style ballroom at the White House, the WSJ reports.

Better or Worse Than You Expected?

As a thought experiment, Jonathan V. Last compares how bad he was expecting things to get back in November with how bad things have actually gotten in the first eight months of the Trump II presidency. His conclusion: We are in the worst-case scenario.

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