LANDOVER, Md. (AP) — Just miles from the U.S. Capitol, two House Democrats are locked in an intense and increasingly personal battle for the future of their party and the legacy of one of the Senate’s most path-breaking members.
Tuesday’s Maryland Democratic Senate primary between Reps. Donna Edwards and Chris Van Hollen has become a polarizing battle over race, gender and personality that has transfixed and divided fellow Democrats on Capitol Hill. The White House and prominent national Democrats have weighed in on behalf of Van Hollen, even as Edwards backers insist that her opportunity to become just the second black female U.S. senator in history must not be denied.
And the contest contains echoes of the Democratic presidential primary between Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders, as Edwards and Van Hollen present similarly progressive agendas, wrapped in dramatically different approaches to politics. Edwards, emphasizing her personal story as a single black mom, champions an uncompromising brand of liberalism critics say would exacerbate the polarization on Capitol Hill. Van Hollen is running as a pragmatic deal-maker in a Congress where compromise is increasingly a dirty word, an approach that’s opened him to attacks that he can’t be trusted to protect core Democratic programs like Social Security.
“To hell with the aspirations of centuries of people in Maryland, a place where Harriet Tubman came from,” said Democratic Rep. Gwen Moore of Wisconsin, an Edwards backer in the Congressional Black Caucus, bridling at Democratic establishment support for Van Hollen. “To hell with that. I mean, he looks like a senator.”
“I can tell you that it matters, and it matters a lot, for women to be elected to Congress,” Moore added, noting that no black woman has served in the Senate since Carol Moseley Braun of Illinois lost her re-election bid more than 15 years ago. “There’s nobody who’s an African-American woman in there at all.”
Some of Van Hollen’s supporters are just as adamant that race and gender shouldn’t matter in the campaign. They point to Van Hollen’s record as a results-oriented leader on budgetary and other issues on Capitol Hill, compared with Edwards’ thinner legislative record and notoriety for clashing with fellow lawmakers and shortchanging constituent services.
“The choice in this election is very clear,” said Democratic Rep. Gerry Connolly of neighboring Virginia. “It is whether the people of Maryland want somebody who can be effective, or somebody who’s going to bask in her own feelings of moral superiority because of various and sundry factors, and effectiveness has nothing to do with it.”
The passions over the campaign relate partly to the lawmaker Edwards and Van Hollen, both 57, are vying to replace. Retiring five-term Democratic Sen. Barbara Mikulski is the longest-serving female senator in history, an admired progressive who’s often referred to as the Dean of the Senate’s 20 female members. Because of Maryland’s Democratic tilt, whichever lawmaker wins April 26 will be heavily favored to triumph in the November general election and become Mikulski’s successor.
Mikulski’s unique stature in the Senate has shadowed the race from the outset. To the dismay of Van Hollen supporters, the pro-women political group Emily’s List and its connected super PAC have spent millions on Edwards’ behalf, evening what might otherwise have been a significant financial advantage for Van Hollen. Mikulski was the first female lawmaker Emily’s List successfully backed, and the group is determined to replace her with another woman.
“We want to carry on that legacy and believe Donna would be the best person to do that,” said Rachel Thomas, Emily’s List press secretary.
Yet some of Edwards’ colleagues on Capitol Hill disagree. Both the Congressional Black Caucus and the Congressional Progressive Caucus refused to endorse Edwards through their political arms, despite her membership in both groups. And though most are publicly neutral, top Democrats from the White House on down weighed in earlier this month to denounce a pro-Edwards ad suggesting Van Hollen had supported the National Rifle Association. That seemed to wink-and-nod establishment support for Van Hollen, who’s been a close ally of House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi and was seen as her logical successor before he got into the Senate race.
Once he did so he was seen by many as Mikulski’s natural replacement. But then Edwards announced her candidacy, riling some fellow Democrats who’ve since gone public to denounce her and claim constituents and even fellow lawmakers can’t get a hearing from her. Her supporters call such complaints sexist and racially tinged, and say what really bothers Edwards’ critics is her willingness to disrupt the established order. A recent poll showed Van Hollen leading, but all involved expect the outcome to be close between a candidate who could make history and add a missing viewpoint, and one who might do more to heal Washington and make Congress work.
“I think that those are really unique perspectives to bring into the Senate,” Edwards said of her own experience as a single mom struggling through hardship.
But Van Hollen suggested he has a valuable perspective of his own. “If we take all-or-nothing positions,” he said, “we get nothing.”
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Werner reported from Washington.
Copyright 2016 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
I have lived in Maryland for my entire life. I am an Edwards supporter. Oh yes, I’ve heard all the “she doesn’t fit in with the’club’” comments. I have also met the woman, spent time with her staff and worked on her behalf.
We have had an issue in Maryland for a number of years - we have some good white politicians but isn’t it time to let the African American community share in the power. I happen to believe it’s long overdue. I am a white female but I want our substantial AA population to have a say too.
There is often a sense of not wanting to let new members in our club. I wouldn’t necessarily call it racism but there is a feeling of patriarchy in that the white leaders feel their effectiveness is greater than these newcomers.
Donna Edwards came on the political scene when she challenged an entrenched AA congressman (Al Wynn) and seemed to come out of nowhere. She lost the first round but came back and beat him as his ethics problems became public. There was always an attitude of “who does she think she is” around her candidacy.
I don’t dislike Chris Van Hollen but I want someone other than the old guard in there. Van Hollen is from the wealthiest county in the state and Donna Edwards and I live in the county next door - that happens to be the wealthies majority black county in the entire country.
I proudly voted for Donna Edwards, I have converted several of my friends to do the same. I really hope she wins.
Go, Edwards, go!
This is a tough one. I only wish every state could offer two electable, energetic, progressive, thoughtful Democratic candidates on the ballot. The merits of both are clear, and the outcome will be good for Maryland no matter which one wins the nomination.
That’s pretty much been my take on it, it’s a problem that much of the country only wishes and dreams about having.
Either candidate would make a fine Senator.
Race and gender shouldn’t be deciding factors.